| In: |
vendor/actionpack/lib/action_controller/flash.rb
|
The flash provides a way to pass temporary objects between actions. Anything you place in the flash will be exposed to the very next action and then cleared out. This is a great way of doing notices and alerts, such as a create action that sets flash["notice"] = "Succesfully created" before redirecting to a display action that can then expose the flash to its template. Actually, that exposure is automatically done. Example:
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
def create
# save post
flash["notice"] = "Succesfully created post"
redirect_to :action => "display", :params => { "id" => post.id }
end
def display
# doesn't need to assign the flash notice to the template, that's done automatically
end
end
display.rhtml
<% if @flash["notice"] %><div class="notice"><%= @flash["notice"] %></div><% end %>
This example just places a string in the flash, but you can put any object in there. And of course, you can put as many as you like at a time too. Just remember: They‘ll be gone by the time the next action has been performed.
Access the contents of the flash. Use flash["notice"] to read a notice you put there or flash["notice"] = "hello" to put a new one.
# File vendor/actionpack/lib/action_controller/flash.rb, line 34
34: def flash #:doc:
35: if @session["flash"].nil?
36: @session["flash"] = {}
37: @session["flashes"] ||= 0
38: end
39: @session["flash"]
40: end