Patch Installation with SDBUPD 
You
are using the program SDBUPD to upgrade the
database instance.
This switches the SAP DB software only.
You
can use this procedure only if the build number only has changed between the
source and target version (
SAP DB Version
Notation). In this case, the software does not have a significant amount
of new functions that could cause incompatibilities between the existing data
and the new software.
You use this upgrade strategy if your database instance is part of an SAP system (Selection of the Upgrade Strategy).
You can use this procedure even if the database instance is not combined with an SAP system. To do this, however, you must fulfill the following prerequisites:
· You used SDBINST to install the existing software (with a tgz package or a zip file, and not with an rpm package)
· Each database instances refers to a separate software installation.

There can not be any remote
communication between the database instances and applications during the
upgrade, since the V Server software (
X Server service)
may need to be switched, depending on the source and target version of the
upgrade. Therefore, stop all database instances, so that SDBUPD can stop any X
Servers that are still running. Alternatively, you can stop the X Server
yourself, before the upgrade.

Before you start the upgrade, make sure that you
have up-to-date
log backups and/or
data
backups for recovering the database instances in the event of
errors.
The database parameters of the database instance you
want to update have not changed since the last
restart.
· The database instance is the only instance that refers to the installation path of the software you want to update.
·
The database
instances is in one of the three defined
operational
states.
· You have stopped all database instances, or, alternatively, the X Server.
...
Start SDBUPD with the following command:
|
UNIX, Linux: |
Microsoft Windows: |
|
./SDBUPD –d <database_name> -u <dbm_user>,<password> |
sdbupd –d <database_name> -u <dbm_user>,<password> |
SDBUPD performs the upgrade, and displays a success message if the upgrade is completed successfully. It then flags the installation as complete.
The database instance and its software have been updated.
If you
have updated a
liveCache database
instance, it is now in the operational state OFFLINE.
If you
have updated a
SAP DB OLTP
database instance, it is now in the operational state ONLINE.